MARITIME TRANSPORTATION SELECTION MODEL FOR AGRIFOOD PRODUCTS FROM MEXICO TO EUROPE
Abstract
México is a country with an important logistic role worldwide because of its location. Moreover, it has several natural resources which impulse the production of many food products such as fruits and vegetables which can be exported to countries that do not have a suitable weather to harvest them, thus depending of imports to obtain these products. However, there are many issues that make impossible to take the national product to another country. One of these is the high cost of transportation. For this reason, we propose the use of a minimum flow cost model to minimize the exporting cost by selecting the most suitable quantity of product to be shipped through the most approapiate routes as defined by their costs. In this model the national transportation cost and the international transportation cost were estimated for specific maritime routes including taxes, fares, time and capacity.
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